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Yanomami - Music for Choir & Guitar

 
Yanomami - Music for Choir & Guitar-Choir-Chamber Music
ID: SIGCD166 (EAN: 635212016626)  | 1 CD | DDD
Vydano: 2009
LABEL:
Signum Records
Kolekce:
Chamber Music
Podkolekce:
Choir
Skladatel:
CASTELNUOVO-TEDESCO, Mario | MORUJA, Fernando | NOBRE, Marlos | SURINACH, Carlos
Interpreti:
ZANON, Fabio (guitar)
Soubory:
Coro Cervantes
Dirigenti:
AFANASIEV, Viktor
Dal informace:

* WORLD PREMIERE RECORDING

Coro Cervantes is a unique professional chamber choir. Through its perforamances and recordings it aims to bring the music of Iberia and Latin America to audiences everywhere. This disc of 20th century music for the unusual yet fabulous combination of choir and guitar coincides with the 70th birthday of Brazilian composer Marlos Nobre, whose work Yanomam, inspired by the death rituals of the indigenous Yanomami people, gives the album its title. The choir is accompanied by the Brazilian Fabio Zanon, one of most all embracing talents in the international guitar scene.


The Yanomami

The Yanomami are one of the largest relatively isolated tribes in South America. They live in the rainforests and mountains of northern Brazil and southern Venezuela, and today their total population stands at around 32,000. At over 9.6 million hectares, the Yanomami territory in Brazil is twice the size of Switzerland. In Venezuela, the Yanomami live in the 8.2 million hectare Alto Orinoco - Casiquiare Biosphere Reserve. Together, these areas form the largest forested indigenous territory in the world.

The Yanomami live in large, circular, communal houses called yanos or shabonos. Some house up to 400 people. The Yanomami believe strongly in equality among people. Each community is independent from others and they do not recognize ‘chiefs’. Decisions are made by consensus, frequently after long debates where everybody has a say.

Like most Amazonian tribes, tasks are divided between the sexes. Men hunt game, often using curare (a plant extract) to poison their prey. Women tend the gardens where they grow around 60 crops and also collect wild honey nuts, shellfish and insect larvae.

The spirit world is a fundamental part of Yanomami life. Every creature, rock, tree and mountain has a spirit. Sometimes these are malevolent, attack the Yanomami and are believed to cause illness. Shamans control these spirits by inhaling a hallucinogenic snuff called yakoana. Through their trance like visions, they meet the spirits or xapiripë.

During the 1980s, the Yanomami suffered immensely when up to 40,0000 Brazilian goldminers invaded their land. The miners shot them, destroyed many villages, and exposed them to diseases to which they had no immunity. Twenty percent of the Yanomami died in just seven years. After a long international campaign led by Yanomami spokesman, Davi Kopenawa, Survival and the Brazilian NGO, the Pro Yanomami Commission (CCPY), Yanomami land in Brazil was officially recognized as the ‘Yanomami Park’ in 1992 and the miners expelled.

However, the Yanomami still face many threats. Cattle ranchers are invading and deforesting the eastern fringe of their land. Over 1,000 gold- miners are now working illegally on Yanomami land, transmitting deadly diseases like malaria and polluting the rivers with mercury. The Brazilian congress is debating a draft bill which, if approved, will legalise large scale mining in Indian lands, a move which is bitterly opposed by the Yanomami.

As a result of their increasing contact with outsiders, the Yanomami, CCPY and Survival, set up an education project. Yanomami are being trained to teach reading, writing and maths in their communities.

In 2004, Yanomami formed their own organisation, Hutukara (the part of the sky from which the earth was born), to defend their rights. Survival International has been working with the Yanomami for 40 years.

To support the Yanomami join Survival International at
www.survival-international.org
Tracklist
 
Yanomami 
CASTELNUOVO-TEDESCO, Mario (1895 - 1968) 
Romancero Gitano -Poema del Cante Jondo by Federico García Lorca (1898 - 1936) 
1. Ba ladilla de los tres rios4:47 
2. La guitarra3:58 
3. Puňal1:43 
4. Procesión, Paseo Saeta6:58 
5. Memento1:42 
6. Baile2:10 
7. Crótalo1:40 
SURINACH, Carlos (1915-1997) 
Sonatina* 
8. Allegretto1:24 
9. Andante1:53 
10. Allegro1:33 
Via Crucis: A Cycle of Fifteen Saetas* 
11. Pontius Pilate1:30 
12. Scarlet Robe1:37 
13. Crown of Thorns1:32 
14. Via Crucis0:46 
15. Golgotha0:57 
16. Crucifixion1:16 
17. Eli, Eli...1:28 
18. The Ghost1:06 
19. The Earthquake0:55 
20. Arisen Saints2:58 
21. The Son of God1:13 
22. Mary Magdalene2:03 
23. The Angel1:53 
24. A Parable2:08 
25. In Heaven8:06 
MORUJA, Fernando (1960 - 2004) 
Piezas Sacras 
26. Ave Maria2:17 
27. Pater Noster3:13 
28. O Bone Iesu1:09 
29. Lux Aterna2:14 
30. Hodie Christus Natus Est2:10 
NOBRE, Marlos (b. 1939) 
31. Yanomami Op. 4710:28 

 

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